Disagreements
sometimes arise regarding an amount due on an insurance bill, the amount a
company has paid on a claim, or even the nonpayment on an insurance claim. posted by Brad Richdale When
you’ve been taken advantage of monetarily by an insurance broker, it’s often
very difficult to navigate through a library of resources on the Internet and
through insurance commissioners to find the appropriate information on how to
file a dispute. In this chapter, we will discuss what to do before you file an
insurance complaint along with a step-by-step process on how to file a dispute
with your state’s insurance commissioner.
To begin, an
insurance commissioner is an elected executive office or cabinet position who
is also in charge of the Department of Insurance in the state in which you
reside. Each office differs state by state. The individual’s duties are to:
Oversee and direct all functions of the Department of Insurance; licenses,
regulates and examines insurance companies; answers public questions and
complaints regarding the insurance industry; and enforces the laws of their
state’s Insurance Code and adopts regulations to implement the laws.
In some states,
the insurance department or division is autonomous; in other states, the
department is part of a larger body of government. The National Association of
Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) is the professional association for these
officeholders.
Before you file
an insurance complaint, there are a few factors you should go over and fulfill
before bringing the case to an official commissioner. Varying by each state,
the commissioner handles most insurance problems involving home, business,
auto, health, HMO, life, dental, among others. These problems may include claim
disputes, sales misrepresentations, coverage issues, premium problems, policy
cancellations and refunds. Some insurance commissioners will also investigate
complaints against insurance producer/brokers and public adjusters. Depending
on which state you reside in, it could take upward of 45 days for investigation
and resolution of a complaint.
Contact your
insurance company first if you have a claim dispute. When contacting your
insurance company, have your policy number on hand. Ask the insurance representative
where your written dispute needs to be sent. State your complaint and how you
anticipate the company to resolve it. Keep in mind that sending the dispute in
writing encourages a written response.
Remember to
always document your phone calls by noting the phone number you called, name of
the person with whom you spoke, date of the call and a concise summary of the
conversation. Keep copies of all written communications for future use. Along
with the written complaint, send copies of letters, invoices, notes,
advertising collateral, canceled checks, or other certificates that support
your complaint and keep the original copies safely stowed away.
There are also a number of
items that your state’s insurance commissioner cannot aid you with during the
filing process:
- Take on the role as your legal representative, in or out of court.
- Get involved in a pending lawsuit or case where you are represented by legal counsel, or execute a judgment.
- Give a medical decision of an individual’s medical condition. However, some commissioners can investigate to conclude if the denial is arbitrary or impulsive and whether or not the denial decision was made in accordance with the terms of the insurance contract and state insurance laws and regulations.
- Determine disputes between policyholders or claimants and insurance companies, or their representatives, that involve the following matters:
- Who is negligent or at fault;
- The facts surrounding a claim, meaning who might be telling the truth in the matter when accounts of the case differ;
- The value of a claim or the total of money owed to you; or
- Any other factual disagreements between you and any other party.
- Classify an insurance company with whom a person may have a policy;
- Settle complaints against service providers unless the objections involve the actions of insurers.
In order to
resolve your dispute efficiently and agreeably, consider these following steps
on how to file a dispute with your state’s insurance commissioner.
Gather all the information and documents available regarding the insurance
policy. If you know where the actual policy is physically, then make sure it is
available to you. Check all your files for any communication between the
insured and the insurance company. Any suggestion that the policy exits and
that the insurance company had a contractual obligation will be significant to
your case. It is important to also look to see how the policy was being paid.
Speak with the adjuster associated with your claim. Ask for an
explanation of the details reason why your insurance claim was denied, unpaid
or taken advantage of. They will tell you if it a policy interpretation
question or any other concern that may have risen. They will be prepared to
offer you more information than simply denying your claim.
For more information go to http://insurance.ca.gov/
written by Brad Richdale 2011 all rights reserved
For more information go to http://insurance.ca.gov/
written by Brad Richdale 2011 all rights reserved